Old SAT to New SAT Conversion Chart [Easy Guide]

The SAT went through some changes in 2016. Learn about the remodeling of the SAT score system, old SAT to new SAT conversion, and more.

TCM Staff

7th July 2021

The Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) is a centralized entrance exam that various educational institutions in the United States use to streamline college admission. The SAT Format underwent various amendments, notably in 2016,  to better assess students’ readiness for college. 

The journey of the old SAT to the new SAT demonstrated several changes in the test’s pattern, scores, and more. One such change is in the total score of the test. The original score of 2400 was reduced to 1600.  

What is the SAT? It is a 3-hour, (excluding essay) pencil-paper examination consisting of multiple-choice questions for primarily three sections- reading, writing, and mathematics. The College Board offers the SAT 7 times a year worldwide. The scorecard for the SAT exhibits a scale of 400-1600. 

The SAT composite score is the computed summation of critical reading and writing and math scores. Each of these categories are examined on a scale of 200-800 (individually). 

 

Old SAT to New SAT - The Basics

The New SAT demonstrates a few changes in score remodeling, sections, and question logistics:

Score Remodeling 

In March 2016, the College Board remodeled the scoring system of the SAT. The total score shifted from a 2400-marks scale to a 1600-marks scale.

Although you must combine the scores of each SAT section to calculate your total SAT score, the two-section scores are quite dissimilar when comparing section-wise scores and total scores.  

Hence, to obtain the most accurate results, experts recommend that each SAT section is scored separately. 

Person writing a multiple-choice test

 

Revised Sections and Optional Essay

The new SAT incorporates two sections - Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW), and Mathematics. Both sections are equally important, holding the same weight. 

The EBRW section comprises 52 questions,15 questions less than the original 67 questions of the old SAT reading section. 

The College Board also included an optional essay component in the new SAT. Unlike the old SAT, the new SAT has a consolidated math section comprising two subsections: one that grants the use of the calculator, and one that prohibits it.

Convert Old SAT to New SAT

Overall, the changes to the SAT from 2016 were extensive. There was a consolidation of sections, change in the scoring methodology, and inclusion of a supplemental essay component.

The new composite, or total SAT score, is 1600. Each section (EBRW, and Math) is scored on a scale of 200 to 800. The sum total of both sections, a total maximum of 1600, forms the total SAT score. Let us look closely at the old SAT to new SAT composite, as well as at a score conversion chart for each individual section. 

        Convert Old SAT to New SAT Composite Score 

Old SAT ( Critical Reading + Writing + Math)

New SAT (EBRW + Math) 

600

400

610

410

620

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630

430

640

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650

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660

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670

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680

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690

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1010

770

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780

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790

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820

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830

1120

840

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850

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860

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880

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2110

1470

2130

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2170

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2190

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2280

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2300

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1600

 

A photo of an empty classroom with desks and chairs

 

Since there were no changes in the total score of the Math section of the SAT, the conversion process for this section is quite simple. The figures remain the same in both the old and new scores. 

 

Old SAT Math to New SAT Math Score

 

Old SAT Math

New SAT Math

200

200

200

210

210

220

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230

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240

230

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510

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510

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610

600

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610

630

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680

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690

670

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680

710

690

720

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760

750

770

760

780

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790

800

800

 

While the older version of Reading + Writing SAT was calculated out of 1600, with both Reading and Writing sections consisting of 800 each, the new version of EBRW SAT section is scored out of 800 in total.

Old SAT (Critical Reading + Writing) to New SAT (EBRW) Score

 

Old SAT (Critical Reading + Writing)

New SAT (EBRW)

400

200

410

210

420

220

430

230

440

240

440

250

450

260

460

270

470

280

480

290

490

300

500

310

520

320

550

330

570

340

600

350

620

360

640

370

660

380

690

390

710

400

730

410

750

420

770

430

790

440

800

450

820

460

840

470

860

480

880

490

890

500

910

510

930

520

950

530

970

540

990

550

1010

560

1020

570

1040

580

1060

590

1080

600

1100

610

1120

620

1150

630

1170

640

1190

650

1210

660

1240

670

1260

680

1290

690

1310

700

1340

710

1370

720

1390

730

1420

740

1450

750

1480

760

1510

770

1540

780

1560

790

1590

800

The data from the above charts were retrieved from the official College Board website. Experts recommend that you convert section-wise scores to get an accurate composite SAT score. Conversely, if you need a new SAT to old SAT conversion, this chart can also help you easily do that too.

For instance, if you scored an SAT Math score of 650, the new SAT Math would come up to 680 (as per the conversion chart). Tally both your scores (for each section), and calculate your total score accordingly. Once you have your scores, compare them with average SAT scores.

Conclusion

The SAT, like many examinations, can be amended when there’s a need for improvement, or if there is a shift in world circumstance, like the COVID-19 pandemic. The new SAT scoring vs. old scoring is more demonstrative of a student’s readiness for college. 

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